Title 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
Chapter 1.04 GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.04.010 Definitions.
1.04.020 Interpretation of language.
1.04.030 Grammatical interpretation.
1.04.040 Acts by agents.
1.04.050 Prohibited acts.
1.04.060 Computation of time.
1.04.070 Construction.
1.04.080 Repeal shall not revive any ordinances.
1.04.010 Definitions.
The following words and phrases, whenever used in the ordinances of the
Town, shall be construed as defined in this section unless from the context a
different meaning is intended or unless a different meaning is specifically
defined and more particularly directed to the use of such words or
phrases:
“Council” means the town council of the Town of
Coupeville. “All its members” or “all councilmembers”
means the total number of councilmembers holding
office.
“County” means the county of
Island.
“Law” denotes applicable federal law, the Constitution
and statutes of the state of Washington, the ordinances of the Town, and when
appropriate, any and all rules and regulations which may be promulgated
thereunder.
“May” is permissive.
“Month” means a
calendar month.
“Must” and “shall” are each
mandatory.
“Oath” includes an affirmation or declaration in all
cases in which, by law, an affirmation may be substituted for an oath, and in
such cases the words “swear” and “sworn” shall be
equivalent to the words “affirm” and
“affirmed.”
“Owner,” applied to a building or land,
means and includes any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common, joint tenant,
tenant by the entirety, of the whole or a part of such building or
land.
“Person” means and includes a natural person, joint
venture, joint stock company, partnership, association, club, company,
corporation, business, trust, organization, or the manager, lessee, agent,
servant, officer or employee of any of them.
“Personal property”
means and includes money, goods, chattels, things in action and evidences of
debt.
“Preceding” and “following” mean next before
and after, respectively.
“Property” means and includes lands,
tenements and hereditaments.
“Sidewalk” means that portion of a
street between the curbline and the adjacent property line intended for the use
of pedestrians.
“State” means the state of
Washington.
“Street” means and includes all streets, highways,
avenues, lanes, alleys, courts, places, squares, curbs, or other public ways in
the Town which have been or may hereafter be dedicated and open to public use,
or such other public property so designated in any law of this
state.
“Tenant” and “occupant,” applied to a
building or land, mean and include any person who occupies the whole or a part
of such building or land, whether alone or with others.
“Town”
means the Town of Coupeville, or the area within the territorial limits of the
Town, and such territory outside the Town over which the Town has jurisdiction
or control by virtue of any constitutional or statutory
provisions.
“Written” means and includes printed, typewritten,
mimeographed, multigraphed, or otherwise reproduced in permanent visible
form.
“Year” means a calendar year. (Ord. 552 § 1,
1997)
1.04.020 Interpretation of language.
All words and phrases shall be construed according to the common and
approved usage of the language, but technical words and phrases and such others
as may have acquired a peculiar and appropriate meaning in the law shall be
construed and understood according to such peculiar and appropriate meaning.
(Ord. 552 § 2, 1997)
1.04.030 Grammatical interpretation.
The following grammatical rules shall apply in the ordinances of the Town
unless it is apparent from the context that a different construction is
intended:
A. Gender. Each gender includes the masculine, feminine and neuter
genders.
B. Singular and Plural. The singular number includes the plural and
the plural includes the singular.
C. Tenses. Words used in the present tense
include the past and the future tenses and vice versa, unless manifestly
inapplicable. (Ord. 552 § 3, 1997)
1.04.040 Acts by agents.
When an act is required by an ordinance, the same being such that it may
be done as well by an agent as by the principal, such requirement shall be
construed to include all such acts performed by an authorized agent. (Ord. 552
§ 4, 1997)
1.04.050 Prohibited acts.
Whenever in the ordinances of the Town any act or omission is made
unlawful, it shall include causing, allowing, permitting, aiding, abetting,
suffering, or concealing the fact of such act or omission. (Ord. 552 § 5,
1997)
1.04.060 Computation of time.
Except when otherwise provided, the time within which an act is required
to be done shall be computed by excluding the first day and including the last
day, unless the last day is Sunday or a holiday, in which case it shall also be
excluded. (Ord. 552 § 6, 1997)
1.04.070 Construction.
The provisions of the ordinances of the Town, and all proceedings under
them, are to be construed with a view to effect their objects and to promote
justice. (Ord. 552 § 7, 1997)
1.04.080 Repeal shall not revive any ordinances.
The repeal of an ordinance shall not repeal the repealing clause of an
ordinance or revive any ordinance which has been repealed thereby. (Ord. 552
§ 8, 1997)
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